Difference between . and : in Lua
The colon is for implementing methods that pass self as the first parameter. So x:bar(3,4)should be the same as x.bar(x,3,4).
The colon is for implementing methods that pass self as the first parameter. So x:bar(3,4)should be the same as x.bar(x,3,4).
Say you have a download function to download a file from network, and want to be notified when download task has finished. typealias CompletionHandler = (success:Bool) -> Void func downloadFileFromURL(url: NSURL,completionHandler: CompletionHandler) { // download code. let flag = true // true if download succeed,false otherwise completionHandler(success: flag) } // How to use it. downloadFileFromURL(NSURL(string: … Read more
A lambda is just an anonymous function – a function defined with no name. In some languages, such as Scheme, they are equivalent to named functions. In fact, the function definition is re-written as binding a lambda to a variable internally. In other languages, like Python, there are some (rather needless) distinctions between them, but … Read more
1.The function is called recursively until a condition is met. That condition is a > b. When this condition is met, return 0. At first glance, I would expect the return value to be 0 which is obviously incorrect. Here is what the computer computing sumInts(2,5) would think if it were able to: I want … Read more
First create a final class with a public static method which does exactly the job you want: package com.example; import java.util.Collection; public final class Functions { private Functions() { // Hide constructor. } public static boolean contains(Collection<Object> collection, Object item) { return collection.contains(item); } } Then define it as a facelet-taglib in /WEB-INF/functions.taglib.xml: <?xml version=”1.0″ … Read more
Jim has got this pretty much covered in his blog post, but I’m posting a briefing here for reference. First, let’s see what the Scala Specification tell us. Chapter 3 (types) tell us about Function Types (3.2.9) and Method Types (3.3.1). Chapter 4 (basic declarations) speaks of Value Declaration and Definitions (4.1), Variable Declaration and … Read more
This can be further simplified and improved: CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION some_f(_tbl regclass, OUT result integer) LANGUAGE plpgsql AS $func$ BEGIN EXECUTE format(‘SELECT (EXISTS (SELECT FROM %s WHERE id = 1))::int’, _tbl) INTO result; END $func$; Call with schema-qualified name (see below): SELECT some_f(‘myschema.mytable’); — would fail with quote_ident() Or: SELECT some_f(‘”my very uncommon table … Read more