I’m very happy today, and still have hair 🙂
I’ve tested this and it works!!!
First, add this to your Manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS"/>
Second, add this to your ‘Home/Main’ Activity/Class:
@Override
protected void onPause() {
if (this.isFinishing()){ //basically BACK was pressed from this activity
player.stop();
Toast.makeText(xYourClassNamex.this, "YOU PRESSED BACK FROM YOUR 'HOME/MAIN' ACTIVITY", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
Context context = getApplicationContext();
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<RunningTaskInfo> taskInfo = am.getRunningTasks(1);
if (!taskInfo.isEmpty()) {
ComponentName topActivity = taskInfo.get(0).topActivity;
if (!topActivity.getPackageName().equals(context.getPackageName())) {
player.stop();
Toast.makeText(xYourClassNamex.this, "YOU LEFT YOUR APP", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(xYourClassNamex.this, "YOU SWITCHED ACTIVITIES WITHIN YOUR APP", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
super.onPause();
}
And obviously replace xYourClassNamex with, well, Your Class Name 🙂
Now obviously you do not need the “Toasts” but it will tell you what is going on.
The very intersting thind is when you press BACK from your ‘Home/Main’ activity, you obviously get 2 Toasts, “YOU PRESSED BACK FROM YOUR ‘HOME/MAIN’ ACTIVITY”, and the 2nd Toast is “YOU SWITCHED ACTIVITIES WITHIN YOUR APP”. I believe I know why this happens, but it doesn;t matter because I call “player.stop();” from the 2 scenarios that mean my app is no longer being ‘used’. Obviously do more work than “player.stop();” if you need to 🙂 And also obvious you dont need the “else” for “YOU SWITCHED ACTIVITIES WITHIN YOUR APP”, because there is no reason to “stop/pause” the background music, which is what i needed, but if you DO need to do something when new activities are started, well here you go 🙂
Hope this helps anyone looking to know when the user “leaves/exits/is done with” the app 🙂
THANKS FOR ALL OF THE COMMENTS POSTS AND HELP EVERYONE!!! YAY!
EDIT-
This part has to be in EVERY activity’s onPause:
Context context = getApplicationContext();
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<RunningTaskInfo> taskInfo = am.getRunningTasks(1);
if (!taskInfo.isEmpty()) {
ComponentName topActivity = taskInfo.get(0).topActivity;
if (!topActivity.getPackageName().equals(context.getPackageName())) {
player.stop();
Toast.makeText(xYourClassNamex.this, "YOU LEFT YOUR APP", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
so you’ll know if the user left your app from ANY of the activities. this is good to know 🙂