How can I convert array to string in hive sql?

Use concat_ws(string delimiter, array<string>) function to concatenate array:

select actor, concat_ws(',',collect_set(date)) as grpdate from actor_table group by actor;

If the date field is not string, then convert it to string:

concat_ws(',',collect_set(cast(date as string)))

Read also this answer about alternative ways if you already have an array (of int) and do not want to explode it to convert element type to string: How to concatenate the elements of int array to string in Hive

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