How can I match fuzzy match strings from two datasets?

Here is a solution using the fuzzyjoin package. It uses dplyr-like syntax and stringdist as one of the possible types of fuzzy matching.

As suggested by @C8H10N4O2, the stringdist method=”jw” creates the best matches for your example.

As suggested by @dgrtwo, the developer of fuzzyjoin, I used a large max_dist and then used dplyr::group_by and dplyr::slice_min to get only the best match with minimum distance. (slice_min replaces the older top_n and if the original order is important and not alphabetical, use mutate(rank = row_number(dist)) %>% filter(rank == 1))

a <- data.frame(name = c('Ace Co', 'Bayes', 'asd', 'Bcy', 'Baes', 'Bays'),
                price = c(10, 13, 2, 1, 15, 1))
b <- data.frame(name = c('Ace Co.', 'Bayes Inc.', 'asdf'),
                qty = c(9, 99, 10))

library(fuzzyjoin); library(dplyr);

stringdist_join(a, b, 
                by = "name",
                mode = "left",
                ignore_case = FALSE, 
                method = "jw", 
                max_dist = 99, 
                distance_col = "dist") %>%
  group_by(name.x) %>%
  slice_min(order_by = dist, n = 1)

#> # A tibble: 6 x 5
#> # Groups:   name.x [6]
#>   name.x price     name.y   qty       dist
#>   <fctr> <dbl>     <fctr> <dbl>      <dbl>
#> 1 Ace Co    10    Ace Co.     9 0.04761905
#> 2  Bayes    13 Bayes Inc.    99 0.16666667
#> 3    asd     2       asdf    10 0.08333333
#> 4    Bcy     1 Bayes Inc.    99 0.37777778
#> 5   Baes    15 Bayes Inc.    99 0.20000000
#> 6   Bays     1 Bayes Inc.    99 0.20000000

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