A simplistic approach would be to have a way to preserve the header.
Let’s say you have a file.csv like:
user, topic, hits
om, scala, 120
daniel, spark, 80
3754978, spark, 1
We can define a header class that uses a parsed version of the first row:
class SimpleCSVHeader(header:Array[String]) extends Serializable {
val index = header.zipWithIndex.toMap
def apply(array:Array[String], key:String):String = array(index(key))
}
That we can use that header to address the data further down the road:
val csv = sc.textFile("file.csv") // original file
val data = csv.map(line => line.split(",").map(elem => elem.trim)) //lines in rows
val header = new SimpleCSVHeader(data.take(1)(0)) // we build our header with the first line
val rows = data.filter(line => header(line,"user") != "user") // filter the header out
val users = rows.map(row => header(row,"user")
val usersByHits = rows.map(row => header(row,"user") -> header(row,"hits").toInt)
...
Note that the header
is not much more than a simple map of a mnemonic to the array index. Pretty much all this could be done on the ordinal place of the element in the array, like user = row(0)
PS: Welcome to Scala 🙂