EDIT
The documentation suggests that catch throw <exceptname>
can be used to break whenever an exception of type <exceptname>
is thrown; however, that doesn’t seem to work in practice.
(gdb) help catch
Set catchpoints to catch events.
Raised signals may be caught:
catch signal - all signals
catch signal <signame> - a particular signal
Raised exceptions may be caught:
catch throw - all exceptions, when thrown
catch throw <exceptname> - a particular exception, when thrown
catch catch - all exceptions, when caught
catch catch <exceptname> - a particular exception, when caught
Thread or process events may be caught:
catch thread_start - any threads, just after creation
catch thread_exit - any threads, just before expiration
catch thread_join - any threads, just after joins
Process events may be caught:
catch start - any processes, just after creation
catch exit - any processes, just before expiration
catch fork - calls to fork()
catch vfork - calls to vfork()
catch exec - calls to exec()
Dynamically-linked library events may be caught:
catch load - loads of any library
catch load <libname> - loads of a particular library
catch unload - unloads of any library
catch unload <libname> - unloads of a particular library
The act of your program's execution stopping may also be caught:
catch stop
C++ exceptions may be caught:
catch throw - all exceptions, when thrown
catch catch - all exceptions, when caught
Ada exceptions may be caught:
catch exception - all exceptions, when raised
catch exception <name> - a particular exception, when raised
catch exception unhandled - all unhandled exceptions, when raised
catch assert - all failed assertions, when raised
Do "help set follow-fork-mode" for info on debugging your program
after a fork or vfork is caught.
Do "help breakpoints" for info on other commands dealing with breakpoints.