How to combine multiple conditions to subset a data-frame using “OR”?

my.data.frame <- subset(data , V1 > 2 | V2 < 4)

An alternative solution that mimics the behavior of this function and would be more appropriate for inclusion within a function body:

new.data <- data[ which( data$V1 > 2 | data$V2 < 4) , ]

Some people criticize the use of which as not needed, but it does prevent the NA values from throwing back unwanted results. The equivalent (.i.e not returning NA-rows for any NA’s in V1 or V2) to the two options demonstrated above without the which would be:

 new.data <- data[ !is.na(data$V1 | data$V2) & ( data$V1 > 2 | data$V2 < 4)  , ]

Note: I want to thank the anonymous contributor that attempted to fix the error in the code immediately above, a fix that got rejected by the moderators. There was actually an additional error that I noticed when I was correcting the first one. The conditional clause that checks for NA values needs to be first if it is to be handled as I intended, since …

> NA & 1
[1] NA
> 0 & NA
[1] FALSE

Order of arguments may matter when using ‘&”.

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