if (select count(column) from table) > 0 then

You cannot directly use a SQL statement in a PL/SQL expression:

SQL> begin
  2     if (select count(*) from dual) >= 1 then
  3        null;
  4     end if;
  5  end;
  6  /
        if (select count(*) from dual) >= 1 then
            *
ERROR at line 2:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 6:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "SELECT" when expecting one of the following:
...
...

You must use a variable instead:

SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL>
SQL> declare
  2     v_count number;
  3  begin
  4     select count(*) into v_count from dual;
  5
  6     if v_count >= 1 then
  7             dbms_output.put_line('Pass');
  8     end if;
  9  end;
 10  /
Pass

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

Of course, you may be able to do the whole thing in SQL:

update my_table
set x = y
where (select count(*) from other_table) >= 1;

It’s difficult to prove that something is not possible. Other than the simple test case above, you can look at the syntax diagram for the IF statement; you won’t see a SELECT statement in any of the branches.

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