Yes, you can write a loop to go through all the iframes if the element not present in the main window.
Java Implementation:
if (driver.findElements(By.xpath("xpath goes here").size()==0){
int size = driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe")).size();
for(int iFrameCounter=0; iFrameCounter<=size; iFrameCounter++){
driver.switchTo().frame(iFrameCounter);
if (driver.findElements(By.xpath("xpath goes here").size()>0){
System.out.println("found the element in iframe:" + Integer.toString(iFrameCounter));
// perform the actions on element here
}
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
}
}
Python Implementation
# switching to parent window - added this to make sure always we check on the parent window first
driver.switch_to.default_content()
# check if the elment present in the parent window
if (len(driver.finds_element_by_xpath("xpath goes here"))==0):
# get the number of iframes
iframes = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name("iframe")
# iterate through all iframes to find out which iframe the required element
for iFrameNumber in iframes:
# switching to iframe (based on counter)
driver.switch_to.frame(iFrameNumber+1)
# check if the element present in the iframe
if len(driver.finds_element_by_xpath("xpath goes here")) > 0:
print("found element in iframe :" + str(iFrameNumber+1))
# perform the operation here
driver.switch_to.default_content()