Java – encrypt / decrypt user name and password from a configuration file

As I understand anyhow in order to call 3rd party web service you pass password as plain text and no security certificates are involved.

Then I would say the easiest approach would be to store password in encrypted format (via java encryption mechanism) when the encryption/decryption key is just hard coded in the code.

I would definitely store it on the server side (file system or db) rather then distribute and maintain it on the multiple clients.

Here is how that could work with “DES” encryption:

// only the first 8 Bytes of the constructor argument are used 
// as material for generating the keySpec
DESKeySpec keySpec = new DESKeySpec("YourSecr".getBytes("UTF8")); 
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey key = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);
sun.misc.BASE64Encoder base64encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
sun.misc.BASE64Decoder base64decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
.........

// ENCODE plainTextPassword String
byte[] cleartext = plainTextPassword.getBytes("UTF8");      

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES"); // cipher is not thread safe
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
String encrypedPwd = base64encoder.encode(cipher.doFinal(cleartext));
// now you can store it 
......

// DECODE encryptedPwd String
byte[] encrypedPwdBytes = base64decoder.decodeBuffer(encryptedPwd);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");// cipher is not thread safe
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] plainTextPwdBytes = (cipher.doFinal(encrypedPwdBytes));

Leave a Comment