legal main method signature in java

Simply because that’s the requirement of Java.

A main method/entry point to a program must be a method declared as public static void main(String[] args). Your method that was declared with a String parameter was similar but not compatible.

An array is not the same as a single String – if someone invoked Java with three command-line parameters, the JVM would create a three-element string array, and then how would it pass this into your method that only takes a single string?

So in that case you were trying to launch a Java program based on a class that did not have an main method to act as an entry point.

(The reason why String... works is because this is syntactic sugar for an array parameter, and compiles down to a method with the same signature.)

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