Here’s a working example based on the range-v3 Library that has been proposed for Standardization
#include <range/v3/all.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace ranges;
int main()
{
std::vector<int> a1{15, 7, 3, 5};
std::vector<int> a2{ 1, 2, 6, 21};
sort(view::zip(a1, a2), std::less<>{}, &std::pair<int, int>::first);
std::cout << view::all(a1) << '\n';
std::cout << view::all(a2) << '\n';
}
Live Example (requires recent compiler with good C++14 support, not VS 2015).