Why does assigning
d
toc
not use the const overloaded assignment operator provided?
The implicitly-declared copy assignment operator, which is declared as follows, is still generated:
Wrapper& operator=(const Wrapper&);
An operator template does not suppress generation of the implicitly-declared copy assignment operator. Since the argument (a const-qualified Wrapper
) is an exact match for the parameter of this operator (const Wrapper&
), it is selected during overload resolution.
The operator template is not selected and there is no ambiguity because–all other things being equal–a nontemplate is a better match during overload resolution than a template.
Why does assigning
b
toa
not use the default copy assignment operator?
The argument (a non-const-qualified Wrapper
) is a better match for the operator template that takes a Wrapper<U>&
than for the implicitly-declared copy assignment operator (which takes a const Wrapper<U>&
.