Using “like” wildcard in prepared statement

You need to set it in the value itself, not in the prepared statement SQL string.

So, this should do for a prefix-match:

notes = notes
    .replace("!", "!!")
    .replace("%", "!%")
    .replace("_", "!_")
    .replace("[", "![");
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(
        "SELECT * FROM analysis WHERE notes LIKE ? ESCAPE '!'");
pstmt.setString(1, notes + "%");

or a suffix-match:

pstmt.setString(1, "%" + notes);

or a global match:

pstmt.setString(1, "%" + notes + "%");

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