This should work for the pre Lollipop devices as well as for Lollipop devices
public static boolean isBackgroundRunning(Context context) {
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> runningProcesses = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo processInfo : runningProcesses) {
if (processInfo.importance == ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND) {
for (String activeProcess : processInfo.pkgList) {
if (activeProcess.equals(context.getPackageName())) {
//If your app is the process in foreground, then it's not in running in background
return false;
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
Edit: It should return true if the app is in background, not the opposite