For PHP Versions Before 5.6
See http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.properties.php
They are defined by using one of the keywords public, protected, or private, followed by a normal variable declaration. This declaration may include an initialization, but this initialization must be a constant value–that is, it must be able to be evaluated at compile time and must not depend on run-time information in order to be evaluated.
For more complex initialisation, use the constructor
public function __construct()
{
$this->settings = __DIR__ . "https://stackoverflow.com/";
}
PHP 5.6 and Above
As of PHP version 5.6, you can use concatenation when declaring default class properties in PHP. See https://wiki.php.net/rfc/const_scalar_exprs.
This allows places that only take static values (const declarations, property declarations, function arguments, etc) to also be able to take static expressions.