Create Named Pipe C++ Windows

You cannot create a named pipe by calling CreateFile(..).

Have a look at the pipe examples of the MSDN. Since these examples are quite complex I’ve quickly written a VERY simple named pipe server and client.

int main(void)
{
    HANDLE hPipe;
    char buffer[1024];
    DWORD dwRead;


    hPipe = CreateNamedPipe(TEXT("\\\\.\\pipe\\Pipe"),
                            PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
                            PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE | PIPE_WAIT,   // FILE_FLAG_FIRST_PIPE_INSTANCE is not needed but forces CreateNamedPipe(..) to fail if the pipe already exists...
                            1,
                            1024 * 16,
                            1024 * 16,
                            NMPWAIT_USE_DEFAULT_WAIT,
                            NULL);
    while (hPipe != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        if (ConnectNamedPipe(hPipe, NULL) != FALSE)   // wait for someone to connect to the pipe
        {
            while (ReadFile(hPipe, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, &dwRead, NULL) != FALSE)
            {
                /* add terminating zero */
                buffer[dwRead] = '\0';

                /* do something with data in buffer */
                printf("%s", buffer);
            }
        }

        DisconnectNamedPipe(hPipe);
    }

    return 0;
}

And here is the client code:

int main(void)
{
    HANDLE hPipe;
    DWORD dwWritten;


    hPipe = CreateFile(TEXT("\\\\.\\pipe\\Pipe"), 
                       GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 
                       0,
                       NULL,
                       OPEN_EXISTING,
                       0,
                       NULL);
    if (hPipe != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        WriteFile(hPipe,
                  "Hello Pipe\n",
                  12,   // = length of string + terminating '\0' !!!
                  &dwWritten,
                  NULL);

        CloseHandle(hPipe);
    }

    return (0);
}

You should replace the name of the pipe TEXT("\\\\.\\pipe\\Pipe") by a #define which is located in a commonly used header file.