You can now do this in pure CSS, so no JavaScript needed 😁
The new CSS pseudo-class :focus-within
would help for cases like this and will help with accessibility when people use tabbing for navigating, common when using screen readers.
.parent:focus-within {
border: 1px solid #000;
}
The :focus-within pseudo-class matches elements that either themselves
match :focus or that have descendants which match :focus.
Can I use…
You can check which browsers support this by visiting http://caniuse.com/#search=focus-within
Demo
fieldset {
padding: 0 24px 24px !important;
}
fieldset legend {
opacity: 0;
padding: 0 8px;
width: auto;
}
fieldset:focus-within {
border: 1px solid #000;
}
fieldset:focus-within legend {
opacity: 1;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<form>
<fieldset>
<legend>Parent Element</legend>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input class="form-control" id="name" placeholder="Enter name">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="email" placeholder="Enter email">
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>