This will add a new column to your data.frame
with the specified format.
df$Month_Yr <- format(as.Date(df$Date), "%Y-%m")
df
#> ID Date Month_Yr
#> 1 1 2004-02-06 2004-02
#> 2 2 2006-03-14 2006-03
#> 3 3 2007-07-16 2007-07
# your data sample
df <- data.frame( ID=1:3,Date = c("2004-02-06" , "2006-03-14" , "2007-07-16") )
a simple example:
dates <- "2004-02-06"
format(as.Date(dates), "%Y-%m")
> "2004-02"
side note:
the data.table
approach can be quite faster in case you’re working with a big dataset.
library(data.table)
setDT(df)[, Month_Yr := format(as.Date(Date), "%Y-%m") ]