You could easily assign it to an exported variable, but you should not do that – the assignment happens asynchronously, and the variable might be read before that in the modules where it is imported.
So instead, just export the promise1!
// data.js
import urls from './urls'
import getData from './get-data'
export default getData(urls).then(responses =>
responses.map(JSON.parse).map(magic)
);
// main.js
import dataPromise from './data'
dataPromise.then(data => {
console.log(data);
…
}, console.error);
1: Until the proposed top-level await
comes along and you can just wait for the value before exporting it.