Two Linux-specific methods are SA_SIGINFO
and signalfd()
, which allows programs to receive very detailed information about signals sent, including the sender’s PID.
-
Call
sigaction()
and pass to it astruct sigaction
which has the desired signal handler insa_sigaction
and theSA_SIGINFO
flag insa_flags
set. With this flag, your signal handler will receive three arguments, one of which is asiginfo_t
structure containing the sender’s PID and UID. -
Call
signalfd()
and readsignalfd_siginfo
structures from it (usually in some kind of a select/poll loop). The contents will be similar tosiginfo_t
.
Which one to use depends on how your application is written; they probably won’t work well outside plain C, and I wouldn’t have any hope of getting them work in Java. They are also unportable outside Linux. They also likely are the Very Wrong Way of doing what you are trying to achieve.