How to change default language for SQL Server?

Using SQL Server Management Studio

To configure the default language option

  1. In Object Explorer, right-click a server and select Properties.
  2. Click the Misc server settings node.
  3. In the Default language for users box, choose the language in which Microsoft SQL Server should display system messages.
    The default language is English.

Using Transact-SQL

To configure the default language option

  1. Connect to the Database Engine.
  2. From the Standard bar, click New Query.
  3. Copy and paste the following example into the query window and click Execute.

This example shows how to use sp_configure to configure the default language option to French

USE AdventureWorks2012 ;
GO
EXEC sp_configure 'default language', 2 ;
GO
RECONFIGURE ;
GO

The 33 languages of SQL Server

| LANGID |        ALIAS        |
|--------|---------------------|
|    0   | English             |
|    1   | German              |
|    2   | French              |
|    3   | Japanese            |
|    4   | Danish              |
|    5   | Spanish             |
|    6   | Italian             |
|    7   | Dutch               |
|    8   | Norwegian           |
|    9   | Portuguese          |
|   10   | Finnish             |
|   11   | Swedish             |
|   12   | Czech               |
|   13   | Hungarian           |
|   14   | Polish              |
|   15   | Romanian            |
|   16   | Croatian            |
|   17   | Slovak              |
|   18   | Slovenian           |
|   19   | Greek               |
|   20   | Bulgarian           |
|   21   | Russian             |
|   22   | Turkish             |
|   23   | British English     |
|   24   | Estonian            |
|   25   | Latvian             |
|   26   | Lithuanian          |
|   27   | Brazilian           |
|   28   | Traditional Chinese |
|   29   | Korean              |
|   30   | Simplified Chinese  |
|   31   | Arabic              |
|   32   | Thai                |
|   33   | Bokmål              |

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