How to configure Spring Data JPA using XML

If you want to configure Spring Data JPA by using XML configuration (and use the configuration described in the book), you have to follow these steps:

  1. Configure the data source bean.
  2. Configure the entity manager factory bean.
  3. Configure the transaction manager bean.
  4. Enable annotation driven transaction management.
  5. Configure Spring Spring Data JPA.

The application context configuration (applicationContext-persistence.xml) file looks as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
  xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">

  <!-- Configure the data source bean -->
  <jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="java:comp/env/jdbc/CustomerSupport"/>

  <!-- Create default configuration for Hibernate -->
  <bean id="hibernateJpaVendorAdapter" 
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>

  <!-- Configure the entity manager factory bean -->
  <bean id="entityManagerFactory" 
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    <property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="hibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
    <!-- Set JPA properties -->
    <property name="jpaProperties">
      <props>
        <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
        <prop key="javax.persistence.schema-generation.database.action">none</prop>
        <prop key="hibernate.ejb.use_class_enhancer">true</prop>
      </props>
    </property>
    <!-- Set base package of your entities -->
    <property name="packagesToScan" value="foo.bar.model"/>
    <!-- Set share cache mode -->
    <property name="sharedCacheMode" value="ENABLE_SELECTIVE"/>
    <!-- Set validation mode -->
    <property name="validationMode" value="NONE"/>
  </bean>

  <!-- Configure the transaction manager bean -->
  <bean id="transactionManager" 
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
    <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
  </bean>

  <!-- Enable annotation driven transaction management -->
  <tx:annotation-driven/>

  <!-- 
    Configure Spring Data JPA and set the base package of the 
    repository interfaces 
  -->
  <jpa:repositories base-package="foo.bar.repository"/>
</beans>

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