a = numpy.array([0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4])
unique, counts = numpy.unique(a, return_counts=True)
dict(zip(unique, counts))
# {0: 7, 1: 4, 2: 1, 3: 2, 4: 1}
Non-numpy way:
Use collections.Counter
;
import collections, numpy
a = numpy.array([0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4])
collections.Counter(a)
# Counter({0: 7, 1: 4, 3: 2, 2: 1, 4: 1})