It exists, but it’s hard to search for. I think most people call it the “splat” operator.
It’s in the documentation as “Unpacking argument lists“.
You’d use it like this for positional arguments:
values = [1, 2]
foo(*values)
There’s also one for dictionaries to call with named arguments:
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
def foo(a, b):
pass
foo(**d)