According to the JPA 2.0 specification, if you want to selectively cache entities using the @Cacheable
annotation, you’re supposed to specify a <shared-cache-mode>
in the persistence.xml
(or the equivalent javax.persistence.sharedCache.mode
when creating the EntityManagerFactory
).
Below, a sample persistence.xml
with the relevant element and properties:
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd" version="2.0">
<persistence-unit name="FooPu" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
...
<shared-cache-mode>ENABLE_SELECTIVE</shared-cache-mode>
<properties>
...
<property name="hibernate.cache.provider_class" value="org.hibernate.cache.SingletonEhCacheProvider"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Note that I’ve seen at least one issue HHH-5303 related to caching. So the above is not guaranteed 🙂
References
- Hibernate EntityManager reference guide
- JPA 2.0 Specification
- Section 3.7.1 “The shared-cache-mode Element”
- Section 11.1.7 “Cacheable Annotation”