The correct thing to do is use the ‘string-escape’ code to decode the string.
>>> myString = "spam\\neggs"
>>> decoded_string = bytes(myString, "utf-8").decode("unicode_escape") # python3
>>> decoded_string = myString.decode('string_escape') # python2
>>> print(decoded_string)
spam
eggs
Don’t use the AST or eval. Using the string codecs is much safer.