Python Pandas write to sql with NaN values

Update: starting with pandas 0.15, to_sql supports writing NaN values (they will be written as NULL in the database), so the workaround described below should not be needed anymore (see https://github.com/pydata/pandas/pull/8208).
Pandas 0.15 will be released in coming October, and the feature is merged in the development version.


This is probably due to NaN values in your table, and this is a known shortcoming at the moment that the pandas sql functions don’t handle NaNs well (https://github.com/pydata/pandas/issues/2754, https://github.com/pydata/pandas/issues/4199)

As a workaround at this moment (for pandas versions 0.14.1 and lower), you can manually convert the nan values to None with:

df2 = df.astype(object).where(pd.notnull(df), None)

and then write the dataframe to sql. This however converts all columns to object dtype. Because of this, you have to create the database table based on the original dataframe. Eg if your first row does not contain NaNs:

df[:1].to_sql('table_name', con)
df2[1:].to_sql('table_name', con, if_exists="append")

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