Storing datetime as UTC in PHP/MySQL

MySQL: UTC_TIMESTAMP()

Returns the current UTC date and time
as a value in ‘YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS’ or
YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.uuuuuu format,
depending on whether the function is
used in a string or numeric context

PHP: gmdate()

Also PHP date_default_timezone_set() is used in PHP to set the current time zone for the script. You can set it to the client time zone so all the formatting functions return the time in his local time.

In truth though I had a hard time getting this to work and always stumble into some gotcha. Eg. time information returned from MySQL is not formatted as ‘UTC’ so strtotime transforms it into a local time if you are not careful. I’m curious to hear if someone has a reliable solution for this problem, one that doesn’t break when dates traverse media boundaries (HTTP->PHP->MySQL and MySQL->PHP->HTTP), also considering XML and RSS/Atom.

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