Mutable strings in Python
In Python mutable sequence type is bytearray see this link
In Python mutable sequence type is bytearray see this link
Arrays Create immutable array First way: let array = NSArray(array: [“First”,”Second”,”Third”]) Second way: let array = [“First”,”Second”,”Third”] Create mutable array var array = [“First”,”Second”,”Third”] Append object to array array.append(“Forth”) Dictionaries Create immutable dictionary let dictionary = [“Item 1”: “description”, “Item 2”: “description”] Create mutable dictionary var dictionary = [“Item 1”: “description”, “Item 2”: “description”] Append … Read more
There is a mutable alternative to collections.namedtuple – recordclass. It can be installed from PyPI: pip3 install recordclass It has the same API and memory footprint as namedtuple and it supports assignments (It should be faster as well). For example: from recordclass import recordclass Point = recordclass(‘Point’, ‘x y’) >>> p = Point(1, 2) >>> … Read more
My best guess is that using multiplication in the form [[]] * x causes Python to store a reference to a single cell…? Yes. And you can test this yourself >>> lst = [[]] * 3 >>> print [id(x) for x in lst] [11124864, 11124864, 11124864] This shows that all three references refer to the … Read more
Immutable does not mean that a can never equal another value. For example, String is immutable too, but I can still do this: String str = “hello”; // str equals “hello” str = str + “world”; // now str equals “helloworld” str was not changed, rather str is now a completely newly instantiated object, just … Read more
You can always modify a mutable value inside a tuple. The puzzling behavior you see with >>> thing[0] += ‘d’ is caused by +=. The += operator does in-place addition but also an assignment — the in-place addition works just file, but the assignment fails since the tuple is immutable. Thinking of it like >>> … Read more
It looks like a_list would still be initialized only once “initialization” is not something that happens to variables in Python, because variables in Python are just names. “initialization” only happens to objects, and it’s done via the class’ __init__ method. When you write a = 0, that is an assignment. That is saying “a shall … Read more
It allows the differentiation of bitwise const and logical const. Logical const is when an object doesn’t change in a way that is visible through the public interface, like your locking example. Another example would be a class that computes a value the first time it is requested, and caches the result. Since c++11 mutable … Read more
According to Effective Java, chapter 4, page 73, 2nd edition: “There are many good reasons for this: Immutable classes are easier to design, implement, and use than mutable classes. They are less prone to error and are more secure. […] “Immutable objects are simple. An immutable object can be in exactly one state, the state … Read more
If you’re coming from C/C++, it might also be helpful to think of it basically like this: // Rust C/C++ a: &T == const T* const a; // can’t mutate either mut a: &T == const T* a; // can’t mutate what is pointed to a: &mut T == T* const a; // can’t mutate … Read more