@ViewChild in *ngIf

Use a setter for the ViewChild:

 private contentPlaceholder: ElementRef;

 @ViewChild('contentPlaceholder') set content(content: ElementRef) {
    if(content) { // initially setter gets called with undefined
        this.contentPlaceholder = content;
    }
 }

The setter is called with an element reference once *ngIf becomes true.

Note, for Angular 8 you have to make sure to set { static: false }, which is a default setting in other Angular versions:

 @ViewChild('contentPlaceholder', { static: false })

Note: if contentPlaceholder is a component you can change ElementRef to your component Class:

  private contentPlaceholder: MyCustomComponent;

  @ViewChild('contentPlaceholder') set content(content: MyCustomComponent) {
     if(content) { // initially setter gets called with undefined
          this.contentPlaceholder = content;
     }
  }

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