with an inner not triggering :active state in IE 8

Right, terribly over-complicated solution (and still imperfect), but: if you don’t wrap the link text in the <span>, and instead just use the <span> as a place to put your background image and position it absolutely within the <a>, then the <span> (mostly) stops blocking the :active state.

Test page: http://www.pauldwaite.co.uk/test-pages/2769392/3/

HTML

<a class="button" href="#">
<span></span>Link
</a>

CSS

<style type="text/css">
a.button {
    position: relative;
    padding: 10px;
    color: #c00;
}

a.button:active {
    color: #009;
    font-weight: bold;
}

a.button span {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 3px;
    margin-top: -2px;
    border: solid 2px #000;
}
</style>

Of course, the area that the <span> covers still traps the click event, so when the user clicks on there, they won’t see the :active state. It is a slight improvement on the previous situation.

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