All important has already been said. I tried to compile the following code.
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String s =
"<p>" +
" <media type=\"audio\" id=\"au008093\" rights=\"wbowned\">" +
" <title>Bee buzz</title>" +
" " +
" Most other kinds of bees live alone instead of in a colony." +
" These bees make tunnels in wood or in the ground." +
" The queen makes her own nest." +
"</p>";
InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(s.getBytes());
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document d = db.parse(is);
Node rootElement = d.getDocumentElement();
System.out.println(nodeToString(rootElement));
}
private static String nodeToString(Node node) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
try {
Transformer t = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.OMIT_XML_DECLARATION, "yes");
t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
t.transform(new DOMSource(node), new StreamResult(sw));
} catch (TransformerException te) {
System.out.println("nodeToString Transformer Exception");
}
return sw.toString();
}
}
And it produced the following output:
<p> <media id="au008093" rights="wbowned" type="audio"> <title>Bee buzz</title> </media> Most other kinds of bees live alone instead of in a colony. These bees make tunnels in wood or in the ground. The queen makes her own nest.</p>
You can further tweak it by yourself. Good luck!