scanf("%c")
reads the newline character from the ENTER key.
When you type let’s say 15
, you type a 1
, a 5
and then press the ENTER key. So there are now three characters in the input buffer. scanf("%d")
reads the 1
and the 5
, interpreting them as the number 15
, but the newline character is still in the input buffer. The scanf("%c")
will immediately read this newline character, and the program will then go on to the next scanf("%d")
, and wait for you to enter a number.
The usual advice is to read entire lines of input with fgets
, and interpret the content of each line in a separate step. A simpler solution to your immediate problem is to add a getchar()
after each scanf("%d")
.