This is a way that I feel is better than the switch
method, and yet is standards compliant (does not assume ASCII):
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* returns -1 if c is not an alphabetic character */
int c_to_n(char c)
{
int n = -1;
static const char * const alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
char *p = strchr(alphabet, toupper((unsigned char)c));
if (p)
{
n = p - alphabet;
}
return n;
}