Pausing CSS animation with javascript and also jumping to a specific place in the animation

Try

html

<!-- html -->
<div id=animated></div>

css

      /* css */

    #animated {

      animation : animationName; /* animation block(s) */

      animation-play-state : paused; /* (paused; running) */ 

    }

    @keyframes animationName {

      0% { .. /* css animations (`animationstart`) */ }

      50% {..}

      100% { .. /* css animations (`animationend` / `animationiteration` (start; end)) */ }

    }

js

 (function(el) {

   function animations(e) {

     /* `key code` to trigger event */
     if (e.which === 123456) {

       $(el).animate({ /* jquery animations */ }, 123456 /* duration */)
       .promise().done(function() {
         el.style.animationPlayState = "running";
         el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState = "running";
        });

      };

    };

$(window).on("keydown", animations);
})($(#animated).get(0))

$(document).ready(function() {

    (function reanimate(el, r, p, runner, pauser, pauseAll) {

        var _state = function() {
            $.when(
            $("#animated").data("states", {"fxq": "animated!","cssAnimationState": (el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState || el.style.animationPlayState),"jsAnimationState": $("#animated").queue("fx")[0]}))
            .done(function(status) {
                return status.data("states")
            });

            return String("css animation state: " + (el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState || el.style.animationPlayState) + "&nbsp; js animation state: " + $("#animated").queue("fx")[0])
        };

        var runner = function() {
            el.style.animationPlayState = "running";
            el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState = "running";
            return $("data").html(_state())
        };

        var pauser = function() {
            el.style.animationPlayState = "paused";
            el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState = "paused";
            $("#animated:animated, #animated *").finish().queue("fx", []);
            return $("data").html(_state())

        };

        $("button:last").on("click", pauser);
        $("button:first").on("click", runner);

        function player(e, pause, play, pauseAll) {

            /*!
            //  settings
            */
            var pauseAll = (undefined || 38); /* `up-arrow` : `pauseAll` */
            var pause = (undefined || 37); /* `left-arrow` : `paused` */
            var play = (undefined || 39); /* `right-arrow` : `running` */

            if (e.which === play) {
                e.preventDefault();
                runner();
                $("data").html(_state())
            };
            /*!
            //  js (jquery) animations (, css transitions,
            //  css animations) at `paused` css animations
            */
            if (e.which === pause) {
                e.preventDefault();
                $.when(
                $('#animated')
                .animate({
                    width: "+=400px",
                    height: "+=400px",
                    borderRadius: "+=50%",
                    fontSize: "+=22px"
                },
                {
                    duration: 3500,
                    easing: "swing",
                    start: $('#animated').css({"transition": "background 3500ms linear, box-shadow 3500ms linear","-webkit-transition": "background 3500ms linear, -webkit-box-shadow 3500ms linear","-moz-transition": "background 3500ms linear, -moz-box-shadow 3500ms linear","background": "yellow","box-shadow": "0.25em 0.25em 0.25em #f57900","-webkit-transform-style": "preserve-3d","-webkit-transform": "rotateX(180deg) rotateZ(45deg)","-moz-transform-style": "preserve-3d","-transform": "rotateX(180deg) rotateZ(45deg)","-webkit-backface-visibility": "visible","-moz-backface-visibility": "visible"}).html(function() {
                        return $("<em>" + $('#animated').data("states").fxq + "</em>").css({"display": "block","position": "relative","top": "25%","left": "0%","transform": "rototeX(33deg)","text-shadow": "2px 2px 2px orange"}).fadeIn(2000, function() {
                            _state()
                        })
                    })
                })
                .animate({width: "100px",height: "100px",
                    borderTopLeftRadius: "0%",
                    borderTopRightRadius: "0%",
                    borderBottomLeftRadius: "0%",
                    borderBottomRightRadius: "0%",
                    fontSize: "10px"}, {
                    duration: 3500,
                    easing: "linear",
                    done: function() {
                        $('#animated').css({"transition": "background 3500ms ease-out, box-shadow 2500ms ease-out","-webkit-transition": "background 3500ms, -webkit-box-shadow 3500ms ease-out","-moz-transition": "background 3500ms ease-out, -moz-box-shadow 3500ms ease-out","background": "red","box-shadow": "0.0em 0.0em 0.0em transparent","-webkit-transform": "rotateX(0deg) rotateY(0deg) rotateZ(0deg)","transform": "rotateX(0deg) rotateY(0deg) rotateZ(0deg)","-moz-backface-visibility": "hidden","-webkit-backface-visibility": "hidden"}).children("em").fadeOut(2000, function() {
                            _state()
                        }).promise().done(function() {
                            $("em").finish().detach()
                        })
                    }
                }), $("data").html(_state())).promise().done(function() {
                    runner();
                }).always(function() {_state()})
            };
            /*!
            //  pause all css and js animations
            */
            if (e.which === pauseAll) {
                e.preventDefault();
                (function() {
                    var _check = ($("#animated").queue("fx")[0] != undefined ? $("#animated:animated, #animated *").finish() && pauser() : ((el.style.animationPlayState === undefined ? el.style.WebkitAnimationPlayState : el.style.animationPlayState) === "running" ? pauser() : runner()))

                    return $.when(_check, $("data").html(_state()))

                }())
            };
        };
        $(window).on("keydown", player);

        return $("data").html(_state())
    })($("#animated").get(0), "running", "paused")
})

See
http://guest271314.github.io/reanimate/


There may be several possible ways to accomplish the requirement,
including CSSOM, Javascript, jQuery library. See links.

Starting and pausing css animations can be done through the
animation-play-state property.

Starting and stopping jquery animations can be done a couple ways.
$(element).queue("fx", []) should stop all jquery animations and clear
jquery animations queue. .finish() should complete, or finish the currently
running, or inprogress jquery animations.

animation-play-state : paused will not stop jquery animations.

The process could also be accomplished by inserting, replacing,
or removing style element(s), or only text within the style element;
animationstart, and animationiteration DOM events; and some other potential
options linked below.

Put the piece reanimate.js together including a couple of the
above mentioned methods. css transitions were included
within the jquery animations, though that portion could probably
be substituted for either accessing the exact timing phase of the
running css animation (“@keyframes”), and/or inserting new animations;
or adjusting, or redefining timings.

This piece is just a working draft template to share prosepctive functionality.
Note, webkit, firefox and opera may “render” the animations slightly differently.
Using this template webkit may appear to “transition” somewhat more “smoother”
to a “running” css animation than firefox. Full opera support may require some
more fine tuning.

Opera appears to use -o-, and -webkit- prefixes for some css properties,
while using only w3c standards (no prefixes) for others. Also, each browser
may require a different “prefix” for accessing “animationstart”, etc.

reanimate.js does not currently (version 1.0) attempt to access the exact css
keyframe ‘(elapsedTime) within/of the running css animation before interrupting
them with several layered or “reanimated” css/js animations an/or css transitions.
But rather, attempts to return the css animation(s) to the approximate position which
they were running at before the “layered” js animation interruption. Though, it should
be possible to access that exact animation elapsedTime or timeStamp (which may be 0 or a miiliseond-type time stamp, depending on the browser) of the keyframes. For example,
by accssing the “animationiteration” or “animationstart” or “animationend” events,
or by possible usage of “requestAnimationFrame”.


Resources:

programmatically changing webkit-transformation values in animation rules

Set Webkit Keyframes Values Using Javascript Variable
position
http://jsfiddle.net/russelluresti/RHhBz/2/

Alter or generate and then remove a css3 keyframe

Changing the different Keyframes in css using Javascript

https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/documentation/AudioVideo/Reference/WebKitAnimationEventClassReference/WebKitAnimationEvent/WebKitAnimationEvent.html

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh772074%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/msdn_answers/archive/2013/11/04/part-i-using-javascript-to-set-keyframes-in-css-animations-windows-store-apps-ie.aspx

http://www.w3.org/TR/animation-timing/

Hope this helps

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