You can do this with a lambda:
extract_keyname = ->(h) { h[:keyname] }
ary_of_hashes.map(&extract_keyname)
This tends to be more useful if the block’s logic is more complicated than simply extracting a value from a Hash. Also, attaching names to your bits of logic can help clarify what a chain of Enumerable method calls is trying to do.
You can also have a lambda which returns a lambda if you’re doing this multiple times:
extract = ->(k) { ->(h) { h[k] } }
ary_of_hashes.map(&extract[:keyname])
ary_of_hashes.map(&extract[:other_key])
or a lambda building method:
def extract(k)
->(h) { h[k] }
end
ary_of_hashes.map(&extract(:keyname))
ary_of_hashes.map(&extract(:other_key))