Postgres 13 finally adds WITH TIES
. See:
There is no WITH TIES
clause up to PostgreSQL 12, like there is in SQL Server.
In PostgreSQL I would substitute this for TOP n WITH TIES .. ORDER BY <something>
:
WITH cte AS (
SELECT *, rank() OVER (ORDER BY <something>) AS rnk
FROM tbl
)
SELECT *
FROM cte
WHERE rnk <= n;
To be clear, rank()
is right, dense_rank()
would be wrong (return too many rows).
Consider this quote from the SQL Server docs (from the link above):
For example, if expression is set to 5 but 2 additional rows match the
values of the ORDER BY columns in row 5, the result set will contain 7 rows.
The job of WITH TIES
is to include all peers of the last row in the top n as defined by the ORDER BY
clause. rank()
gives the exact same result.
To make sure, I tested with SQL Server, here is a live demo.
db<>fiddle here
Faster alternatives for big tables in Postgres 12 or older: