To avoid duplicate rows for some columns, use user_type_id instead of system_type_id.
SELECT
c.name 'Column Name',
t.Name 'Data type',
c.max_length 'Max Length',
c.precision ,
c.scale ,
c.is_nullable,
ISNULL(i.is_primary_key, 0) 'Primary Key'
FROM
sys.columns c
INNER JOIN
sys.types t ON c.user_type_id = t.user_type_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN
sys.index_columns ic ON ic.object_id = c.object_id AND ic.column_id = c.column_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN
sys.indexes i ON ic.object_id = i.object_id AND ic.index_id = i.index_id
WHERE
c.object_id = OBJECT_ID('YourTableName')
Just replace YourTableName
with your actual table name – works for SQL Server 2005 and up.
In case you are using schemas, replace YourTableName
by YourSchemaName.YourTableName
where YourSchemaName
is the actual schema name and YourTableName
is the actual table name.